
Victoria Reis, left, called Daniel J. Wilson’s audio collage “the least pretentious and most experimental” work she had seen all week, and tipped him.
His career as a New York City taxi driver began with a graveyard shift, a creative itch, and a brazen interpretation of privacy laws.
It compelled him, most recently, to cruise between art shows along Manhattan’s West Side, hoping to impress upon the city’s cultural elite that with the right soundtrack, even a yellow cab could be transformed into a gallery space.
And in between, Daniel J. Wilson — an artist, a documentary filmmaker and, since 2011, a licensed cabby from Bushwick, Brooklyn — secretly recorded the conversations of his passengers, assembled the highlights into an audio collage of the back-seat musings and installed the final product in his taxi, playing the clips for his riders, who listened anxiously for familiar voices.
“It’s this world where people act like you don’t exist, even though you’re three feet away,” Mr. Wilson, 35, said from the front seat of his cab recently. “You get this fragment of a person.”
Of course, those fragments can have jagged edges. Unlike a bartender, who is expected to at least feign interest in the tales told by his regulars, a taxi driver is rarely used as a sounding board. Yet he is still privy to explosive confessions and earsplitting breakups, office gossip after work and whiskey-induced phone calls before dawn.
Cable reality shows aside, whom would a cabdriver ever tell?
Mr. Wilson’s 37-minute piece, called “9Y40,” after the medallion number of the taxi he used during the recordings, draws on a four-week period spent driving on the 5 p.m. to 5 a.m. shift. It includes an observation on fashion trends (“antlers are so hot right now”), introspection from a bachelor (“I am extremely datable and extremely interesting, but I wouldn’t actually date myself”) and a woman’s insistence that her sister is too well-liked.
“Kelly’s not miserable and alone,” the woman said, slurring slightly. “She has a wonderful husband; she has friends. That’s what’s sick.”
There is also a good deal of profanity.
What is not certain is whether Mr. Wilson’s recordings were obtained legally. Though New York is a so-called one-party consent state — conversations can be lawfully recorded if only one party is aware of the device — legal experts say Mr. Wilson’s interactions with his passengers may not constitute conversations. He often took pains to remain silent, he said, letting his riders riff without provocation.
Before presenting his work, Mr. Wilson sought the counsel of Volunteer Lawyers for the Arts, he said. He was told that while passengers who heard their voices in the piece could sue to prevent him from using the recording, he was unlikely to face serious liability.
The city’s Taxi and Limousine Commission would not say whether the recordings violated any rules, but David S. Yassky, the taxi commissioner, chided Mr. Wilson for “very poor judgment.” He added that the city would decide whether a rule should be drafted to address similar circumstances in the future.
Other reviews have been more charitable, though Mr. Wilson has presented his work to a handpicked audience. He recently drove his cab exclusively between art fairs, pegging his efforts to Armory Arts Week, which was held from March 5 to 10. On a recent Saturday, he played his work for passengers from a makeshift speaker system assembled in the back seat of his Crown Victoria and refused to charge, for the ride or the show.
One rider, Victoria Reis, 42, who was visiting from Washington to attend the Armory shows, called the project “the least pretentious and most experimental” she had seen all week. She tipped him $20.
Mr. Wilson remained technically off-duty on the days he drove, careful to follow taxi commission guidelines. But his attire ensured that prospective riders would spot him nonetheless; he wore a chauffeur’s hat with adjustable plastic snaps in the back, a suit jacket and white gloves.
“I think these are actually Santa gloves,” he said.
Even his vehicle had been accessorized. In a nod to a godfather of covert recordings, he affixed a Richard M. Nixon hood ornament — more precisely, the severed head of a Nixon bobblehead doll — to his taxi.
“There is a presence,” a stately woman who attended a Chelsea art show said on a Saturday, eyeing Mr. Wilson as she puffed on a cigarette a few feet from his car. “You very well notice that something is going on.”
At the garage in Long Island City, Queens, where he rents his cab, the other drivers sense that Mr. Wilson, with his Seoul Fashion Week bag slung over his shoulder, is different. But no one seems to be aware of his traveling artwork, he said.
On a recent weekend, though, his cover was nearly blown. The trouble began on Mercer Street, where two men slid into the back of Mr. Wilson’s cab. One was a painter named Tim Kent. The other was the actor Adrian Grenier, who was a star of the television show “Entourage” and played one of Hollywood’s biggest celebrities.
Immediately, driver and passenger began chatting — the actor who once played the actor, the cabby who continued to play the cabby, Santa gloves and all.
“Most of your life is ambient impressions anyway, you know?” Mr. Grenier said, as he listened to Mr. Wilson’s recordings.
Everyone thought about that for a moment. Perhaps a moment too long.
Suddenly, a loud thwack jostled the cab, and a headlight sailed into the air near West Houston Street and Sixth Avenue. Mr. Wilson had struck the back of another taxi, which had come to a stop at the light.
A small crowd stared from the sidewalk. No one appeared to be hurt. The other car had barely been scratched. Mr. Wilson charged out of the cab to confer with the other driver. Mr. Grenier pointed his iPhone.
“This,” Mr. Grenier said, “is vital art.”
Mr. Grenier and Mr. Kent left to flag down another ride, while Mr. Wilson and his colleague worked to strike a deal: They would travel to the other driver’s garage on West 21st Street. Grease the palm of a mechanic there. Forty dollars, tops. Mr. Wilson would pay $30. O.K., sure, he’d pay the full $40. No paperwork.
About half an hour later, the repair was complete. The headlight looked better than before.
Mr. Wilson drove back to Long Island City, predicting, correctly, that the garage workers would not notice the difference. And even if they did, Mr. Wilson said — even if they stopped renting him cabs, and even if the city revoked his cabby’s license someday soon — no one could diminish one monument to his art’s endurance.
Little Richard Nixon, leering from the hood, had never budged.

The actor Adrian Grenier, left, and Tim Kent, a painter. “Most of your life is ambient impressions anyway, you know?” Mr. Grenier said as he sat and listened to Mr. Wilson’s recordings.
A version of this article appeared in print on March 18, 2013, on page A14 of the New York edition with the headline: Riffs by Cab Riders, Secretly Recorded for the Sake of Art. – By MATT FLEGENHEIMER
Visit: http://www.9y40.com

Chip Stern’s articles regarding taxi business and cabbies’ lifes has more to do with art then secretly recording someone’s conversations.
If this is called art how do you call this:
The cab ride
Adopted from Anton Chechov’s story
Train ran on time and mr.Bradshaw has been expecting to arrive at Penn station at 8 p.m. He liked to fly out of Washington , but occasionally he was taking trains . He looked at the window and noticed that the summer was at full swing . He thought that he might be in Pennsilvania – .”Sir , condactor leaned toward him and Bradshaw saw a man in his 50’s with a big mustaush, we’ll arrive in 5 minutes “. “I’m already here”-he thought And as he headed toward the exit he thought again that time passed so fast and a whole life passes by as fast as this ride . Outside he grabbed a cab and headed toward “Grand central” where he hoped to catch an early train to Woodberry. Suddenly,taxi driver turned his head toward him and said:”Excuse me ,sir there ‘s a problem with the Connecticut line, some kinda accident folks are waiting for two hours allready . It’s a bit slow today-he continued- if I could take you to your place you’ll make me a happy person . Driver’s face looked familiar to mr. Bradshaw, but he didn.t pay attention to it and after few seconds of thought and agreeing to negotiated price they moved toward the midtown tunnel .
Bradshaw never liked cabs . Strolling through city streets always made him happy . He could never understand why so many prefer riding to simple walking . He had a lot of memories about town . He remembered himself being a student at NYU , the first girl he met and how he got drunk at the party, his graduation and the first job at Goldman Sacks . the cab flew through the night ,as stars gathered in preponderuos manner if asking can we join you at the party each solase occupiing its own chair .Bradshaw opened the window and smelled fresh breeze and grass and trees and his body screamed happiness he wanted to jump out but something kept him inside he wanted to continue staying in a cab .Its an evil force these cars, he thought, phantasmogoric uglinees of everything metal destroying natural beuty . I’ve been part of it and that taxi drags me to nowhere, suddenly a sense of panic overhelmed him ,he felt himself alone .and naked and unprotected” where am I?” he wanted to scream: stop, stop that cab, but spasm choked him, finally he uttered “I have a gun! “. The word s came out of themselves and some other time he would never say anything like this .of course he never had one ,but the sudden fear freazed his clear thinking and what he knew about guns? He never been to the army and holding one would appul him and somewhere deep inside his mind he knew its wrong to threaten anyone ,he’s been a religious man and killing anyone would completely turn the world he created in his mind upside down. Yes, there were evil but it was not him ,somebody else. It became dark ,so dark you could not see a thing, place was unfamiliar, and his phone dead, Driver turned back, he looked puzzled at first and then realizing an immediate danger he throwned and pressed on the brakes. Bradshaw felt something is going to happen , he might be confronted or begged or anything people do out of fear or trying to protect themselves, inside he felt sorry for the driver and situation he put him in. What happened next has been something which Bradshaw never expected to happen, driver opened the door and ran outside into the woods. Now he was completely alone ,no sounds and only at the distance he heard the wolves hauling . What’s now ,he thought, I’ll never get home and the panic he experienced before reinforced itself. Gusty wind caused trepedation and woods so quite before felt alive and timid and the road so lonely shined in a mortal deathening and greezly carnage if some scare movies ,a halowween type scene scorched his world ,the world so stable and protected he It d ear He created himself if some strong foundation it stood on trembled it began into one single powerful crush ,of apocalyptic proportion, the earthquake of sort absorbing people ,buildings everything which humans created, he cracked the window and yelled “Ahmet ,comeback” his voice once strong and powerful which he worked on as a manager “the command voice “sounded weak in an almost hurricane type condition. He stared at the darkness trying to catch any glimpse of life, any movement of brush, it’s been still, the black wall of darkness, unknown territory. Bradshaws parients passed away when he was a young boy , raised by his aunt , though well treated ,he never felt being at home , always an outsider ,unsecure and vulnerable. The old filling rushed back to him now. He thought of himself as a little boy ,he wanted to cry and pitty to himself . “Ahmet,he said quetly, it was a joke, I have no gun” whipping and hopeless he added:”please ,don’t be scared, I want to get home” Suddenly the wind subsided, Plese .pleaes Somkeone come out of the woods.In total desbelief he saw the brushes spread and single figure stood at the step s of the forest.Slowly it moved toward a cab and still scared his driver got back to hios seat.The engine started to thumb and cab slowly pulled away.Two hours later Bradshaw got home .He thought of inviting Muhamed home ,but then he recalled the aqward moment s he created and he changed hiis mind..Few days later on his way to work ,he got out of gand central ,he was thinking to walk ,but changed his mind and took the cab instead.The filling of quete happiness filled his body . He was not sure what it was ,but he thought that next time he’ll getto the city he’lldefinetly will take a taxi again.
Taxi cab is like a home and people inside the cab are our families, the nyc taxi and passenger must be respected more than anything else, the taxi is a spirit of the city. People love yellow cab service, in addition taxi cab is the most expensive car on the planet, it cost more than one million dollars. Don’t be wrong if you see a dirty cab, the insurance liability on the cab is up to one million dollars. Taxi passengers and its drivers deserve full respect. Safety and trust is the key to success! Why some people can’t understand yellow cab the most expensive car on the planet. 1M